The collection of data was performed during the period of December 2006 – June 2007. Each data point is coded by the “batch number” for traceability (e.g. to determine the name of the person who supplied the data, contact information and date of transfer) and “source code” for methodological purposes (data collection methodology, measurements explanations, reference period, etc). You can see the source information in the following table:

Country Institution Method NACE Level
Austria Eurostat, Luxembourg Labour Force Survey 3
Austria Statistics Austria Structural Business Survey 4
Belgium National Office of Social Security, Belgium Business survey 4
Bulgaria National Statistical Institute, Bulgaria Enterprise survey 4
Croatia Eurostat, Luxembourg Labour Force Survey 3
Cyprus Statistical Service of Cyprus Business Register Survey 3
Czech Republic Eurostat, Luxembourg Labour Force Survey 3
Denmark Statistics Denmark Register-based labour force statistics 4
Estonia Eurostat, Luxembourg Labour Force Survey 3
Estonia Eurostat, Luxembourg Structural Business Statistics 4
Finland Statistic Finland Labour Force Survey 4
France INSEE, France DADS 4
Germany Statistik der Bundesagentur fur Arbeit, Germany Employment statistics 4
Greece National Statistical Service of Greece Labour Force Survey 3
Hungary Eurostat, Luxembourg Labour Force Survey 3
Iceland Statistics Iceland Pay As You Earn register 4
Ireland Central Statistics Office, Ireland Quarterly National Household Survey 2
Ireland Eurostat, Luxembourg Structural Business Statistics 4
Italy Eurostat, Luxembourg Labour Force Survey 3
Latvia Central Statistical Bureau of Latvia Survey of enterprises and institutions 4
Lithuania Statistics Lithuania Structural Business Survey 4
Luxembourg Eurostat, Luxembourg Labour Force Survey 3
Malta Eurostat, Luxembourg Labour Force Survey 3
Netherlands Eurostat, Luxembourg Labour Force Survey 3
Norway Statistics Norway Structural Business Statistics 4
Poland Central Statistical Office of Poland Form Z6 4
Portugal Statistics Portugal Integrated business accounts system 4
Romania Eurostat, Luxembourg Labour Force Survey 3
Slovakia Eurostat, Luxembourg Labour Force Survey 3
Slovenia Statistical Office of Slovenia Enterprise survey 4
Spain Eurostat, Luxembourg Labour Force Survey 3
Sweden Statistiska Centralbyran, Sweden Register-based Labour Market Statistics 4
Switzlerland Swiss Statistics Census of Swiss enterprises 4
Turkey Turkish Statistical Institute General Census of Industry and Business Establishments 4
United Kingdom Department of Enterprise, Trade and Innovation of Northern Ireland Census of Employment 4
United Kingdom Office for National Statistics of United Kingdom Annual Business Inquiry 4



EU employment data is collected from two different sources: from the Labour Force Survey (LFS) and from the Structural Business Statistics (SBS), both administrated by Eurostat. LFS is a quarterly survey given to a sample of the population living in private households. The LFS includes data on at most 3-digit NACE level for most, but not all, NUTS 2 regions. SBS statistics is mainly sourced from business registers and includes structural data over the economy. On NUTS 2 regional level Eurostat only administers data on NACE 2 digit level. 4 digit level data are collected on national level, but not for all NACE categories. The 4 digit level is in turn available for NUTS 1 regions (countries) but not for NUTS 2 regions. In many cases a more detailed data has been obtained from National Statistical Offices, but Eurostat still remains the main source for such countries as Italy, Spain, Czech Republic and Romania.

In the countries where more than one source was used (Austria, Estonia and Ireland), the different sources were used only for different section of the NACE classification, i.e. a code from one classification could not have a parent from another. This was done to combine the data from Structural Business Statistics, which is available on NACE 4-digit level, with 3-digit data from Labour Force Survey for the sections not covered in SBS (e.g. agriculture, public sector, education). There also are two sources in United Kingdom because Northern Ireland has a separate statistical office.


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